Thursday 13 December 2018

Centrelink's 'robodebt' headed to the Australian Federal Court?



9 News, 10 December 2018:

Centrelink’s robo-debt recovery scheme was intended to seek out and destroy debts, but instead it’s thrown more than 200,000 Australians into financial turmoil.

Now, Victoria’s former head prosecutor, QC Gavin Silbert, is lending his voice and fighting back against the controversial system which aims to claw back up to $4.5 billion in welfare overpayments.

“I think it’s illegal and I think it’s scandalous. In any other situation, you’d call it theft. I think they’re bullying very vulnerable people,” Mr Silbert told A Current Affair. 

“If debts are owed to the public purse they should be paid, they should be pursued. These are not such debts,” he said.

He’s teamed up with Melbourne-based solicitor Jeremy King to take a pro bono case to the Federal Court which, if successful, could derail the robo-debt scheme and see thousands of debts wiped.

“I hope this would set a precedent to show that the way this robo-debt scheme had been rolled out is not in accordance with the law and all of the other debts that have been sent out to people are not in accordance with the law,” Mr King said....

The Sydney Morning Herald, 2 December 2018:

Gavin Silbert, QC, who retired as the state's chief crown prosecutor in March, has accused the Department of Human Services of ignoring its legal obligations and acting like a bully towards some of the nation's most vulnerable people.

A potential legal challenge could have significant implications for future enforcement of the robo-debt program, which aims to claw back up to $4.5 billion in welfare overpayments with more than 1.5 million "compliance interventions".

Mr Silbert became embroiled in the dispute when someone he knew was issued with a demand to repay a debt of $10,230.97, which the department claimed was overpaid by Centrelink between 2010 and 2013.

He has provided pro bono advice and helped prepare correspondence to the department, which repeatedly asked for an explanation on how the debt was calculated.

However, the department's compliance branch has ignored nine letters between May and November 2018 that requested additional information. Last week, it made threats to impose interest charges on the original debt.

"Other than the bald assertion that I have a debt, I have never received any details of how the debt is alleged to have arisen or anything which would enable me to verify or understand the demand made of me," Mr Silbert's client wrote on June 7.

In another letter, Mr Silbert's client wrote: "There is not a court in the country that will uphold your demands for interest in the absence of fundamental details of how the amount is alleged to have arisen."

The dispute escalated further when the department engaged debt collection agency Dun & Bradstreet, which threatened Mr Silbert's client with a "departure prohibition order" that would prevent him travelling overseas.

Mr Silbert is keen to launch Federal Court action to test the legal basis of the robo-debt program and the government's apparent unwillingness to provide particulars.
"I'm itching to get this before a court," he told Fairfax Media.

He said legislation that regulates data-matching technology requires the department to "give particulars of the information and the proposed action" before it can recover overpayments.

The robo-debt program, introduced by the Coalition government, calculates a former welfare recipient's debt by taking a fortnightly average rather than discovering the exact amount that was claimed.

The department was forced to concede it was no longer in possession of the original claims made to Centrelink by Mr Silbert's friend, after he made requests under freedom-of-information laws.

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