A look at the US politician so many Australian Liberal and Nationals MPs and senators admire and seek to emulate....
Showing posts with label corruption. Show all posts
Showing posts with label corruption. Show all posts
Monday 21 January 2019
USA 2019: crazy continues to be order of the day (Part Three)
A look at the US politician so many Australian Liberal and Nationals MPs and senators admire and seek to emulate....
Daily
Kos, 12
January 2019:
Most of Donald
Trump's $35 million in real estate deals in 2018 came with a huge political footnote
attached to them. A Forbes analysis found the largest deal, yielding
$20 million to Trump, came from the sale of a $900 million
federally subsidized housing complex in Brooklyn in which the
Trump Organization had a 4 percent stake.
The Department of Housing &
Urban Development had to approve the sale. In other words, the Trump
Organization, which is still owned by Trump, needed permission from HUD, which
reports to Trump as pr*sident, to turn a profit through a Brooklyn real
estate deal. And guess what: HUD greenlit the deal.
Trump also took
in another $5.5 million from 36 units sold in a 64-story Las Vegas
tower. The catch? About a third of those units were bought by buyers hiding
behind limited liability companies so they wouldn't have to disclose their
identities. In 2017, USA Today reported that during the two
years before Trump became the GOP nominee, only 4 percent of Trump’s building
units were acquired by LLCs. So now that Trump's pr*sident, anonymous
people are lining his pockets with real estate purchases cloaked through LLCs.
Remember when Trump made
a big show of stacking up all the paperwork he was signing in order to supposedly clear up his conflicts of
interest and forfeit management of his businesses? Yeah, he's still
getting that money.
Labels:
conflict of interest,
corruption,
Donald Trump,
ethics
Thursday 3 January 2019
Murray-Darling Basin Plan: a $13 billion fraud on the environment
Some home truth about the current Murray-Darling Basin Plan to remember as we enter into the morass of competeing claims in NSW State and Australian Federal election campaigns in the first half of this year....
IN THE MATTER OF THE
MURRAY-DARLING BASIN ROYAL COMMISSION, Adelaide South Australia, 23 October 2018:
MR R. BEASLEY SC, Senior
Counsel Assisting:
….Commissioner, the
Water Act and the Basin Plan have been hailed as ground-breaking reform. They
are. What this Commission has learnt, however, from the evidence it has
gathered, and from the witnesses that have informed us, is that it’s one thing
to enact transformative legislation like the Water Act and the Basin Plan, it’s
quite another thing to faithfully implement it. Sadly, the implementation of
the Basin Plan at crucial times has been characterised by a lack of attention
to the requirements of the Water Act and a near total lack of transparency in
an important sense.
Those matters have had,
and continue to have, a negative impact on the environment and probably the
economies of all the Basin Plan states but the state that will suffer the most
is the state at the end of the system, South Australia. The Water Act was a
giant national compromise. At its heart was a recognition that all of the Basin
states – Queensland, NSW, Victoria and South Australia – were taking too much
water from the system and had been for a long time. That, as a matter of
statutory fact in the Water Act, and as a matter of reality, has led to serious
degradation of the environment of the Basin. The Millennium Drought of 2000s
underscored the fact that, if nothing was done, over-allocation of the water
entitlements in the Basin would inevitably and quickly lead to irreversible
damage to the Basin environment.
The Water Act was a
response to that. It was the statutory means by which the process of
restoration and protection of environmental assets would begin. I say the Water
Act was a compromise because the Act contemplates that water will be taken from
our rivers and used consumptively for irrigation, the growing of crops and
permanent plants. Of course, also for human water needs. But it sets a limit.
That limit is that no more water can be taken beyond the point where key areas
of the environment and its ecosystems might be damaged. In an environment
that’s already degraded, that means the Water Act requires the environment to
have both enough water to restore degraded wetlands and the like and also, of
course, to maintain them.
That’s not just the
right thing to do. It’s what Australia’s international obligations require.
That task, setting a limit on the extraction of water, is to be based on the
best available science. Not guided by the best science, not informed by the
best science but based on the best available science. It also has to be
achieved by taking into account the well-known principles of ecologically
sustainable development. What the Commission has learnt from the evidence presented
to it is that the implementation of the Basin Plan, at crucial stages, has not
been based on the best available science. Further, ecologically sustainable
development has either been ignored or, in some cases, in relation to supply
measures, actually inverted.
I want to read to you a peer review of the
Guide to the Basin Plan from some international scientists in 2010 because it
demonstrates that they were well aware, even back then, of what was actually
going on in the early stages of drafting the Basin Plan. This is a peer review
report by Professor Gene Likens of the Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Mr
Per Bertilsson of the Stockholm International Water Institute, Professor Asit
Biswas from the Third World Centre for Water Management and Professor John
Briscoe, Gordon McKay Professor from Harvard University. What they said was
this, in reviewing the Basin Plan, at page 34 of what became exhibit RCE38:
It is a fundamental tenet of good
governance that scientists produce facts and the government decides on values
and makes choices. We are concerned that scientists in the Murray-Darling Basin
Authority, who are working to develop the facts, may feel they are expected to
trim those so that the sustainable diversion limit will be one that is politically
acceptable. We strongly believe that this is not only inconsistent with the
basic tenets of good governance but that it is not consistent with the letter
of the Water Act. We equally strongly believe that government needs to make the
necessary trade-offs and value judgments and need to be explicit about these,
assume responsibility and make the rationale behind these judgments transparent
to the public.
If all the MDBA had been
done in the past eight years since that review was written is “trim the facts”,
that would be bad enough. But it’s worse than that. The implementation of the
Basin Plan has been marred by maladministration. By that I mean mismanagement
by those in charge of the task in the Basin Authority, its executives and its
board, and the consequent mismanagement of huge amounts of public funds. The
responsibility for that maladministration and mismanagement falls on both past
and current executives of the MDBA and its board. Again, while the whole of the
Basin environment has and will continue to suffer as a result of this, the
state whose environment will suffer the most is South Australia.
The principal task of
those implementing the Plan is to set the Basin-wide sustainable diversion
limit. How much water can be taken from the rivers before the environment
suffers? You’ve heard evidence that has been unchallenged that this task was
infected by deception, secrecy and is the political fix. The modelling it has
been said to have been based on is still not available seven years later. The
recent adjustment of the sustainable diversion limit by raising it by 605
gigalitres, on the evidence you’ve heard, is best described as a fraud on the
environment. That’s a phrase I used in opening. It was justified then. It’s
re-enforced by the evidence you’ve heard subsequently. The so-called 450
gigalitres of upwater, the water that the then South Australian Government
fought for, for this State’s environment, is highly unlikely to ever eventuate.
The constraints to the system are just one major problem in the delivery of
that water.
Like all aspects of the
implementation of the Basin Plan, efficiency measures or infrastructure
projects that form the basis of how the 450 gigalitres of water is to be attained,
and which are funded by public money, lack any reasonable form of transparency
and, as the Productivity Commission recently, and witnesses to this Commission,
have noted, are hugely more expensive and less reliable than purchasing water
entitlements. I will discuss this in detail but I will give you one quote from
an expert who can talk with real authority about the extra 450 gigalitres
proposed for South Australia under the Basin Plan. That’s the former
Commonwealth Environmental Water Holder, David Papps. In his evidence to you
said:
I would
bet my house that South Australia is not getting that water.
Mr Papps’ prediction
seems safe when one considers the proposed amendments to the Basin Plan by the
governments of NSW and Victoria concerning the 450 gigalitres that I will come
to shortly. Everything that I have just said to you is based on the views of
eminent scientists and other people who have given evidence and lodged
submissions. However, neither the Commonwealth Department of Agriculture and
Water, the Murray-Darling Basin Authority, or any Commonwealth government
agency has provided any answer to anything I have just said or to the evidence
before the Commission that I will refer to shortly. They have no answer. The
submissions provided to you very recently by the Murray-Darling Basin
Authority, and the DAWR, Department of Agriculture and Water Resources,
demonstrate, as did their unwillingness to give evidence, culminating in
proceedings to the High Court, that they do not have any answer.
The MDBA, you will
recall, were even too busy to meet you. The States also have no answer, as
demonstrated in their somewhat thin submissions to you, with the exception of
the South Australian Government. When I say the MDBA has no answer to the
expert evidence given in this Commission, I should emphasise also that it
clearly has no answer to the maladministration and unlawfulness of its
implementation of the Basin Plan. It is nevertheless a great pity that relevant
persons from the Basin Authority, and other Commonwealth agencies, were not
required to give answers to you under oath concerning the scientific evidence
the Commission gathered.
The opportunity may have
been there had the High Court decided those proceedings in your favour. I’m not
going to speculate on what the High Court would have done but, regrettably, the
South Australian Government chose not to extend your Commission in order to
provide you with the opportunity that may have been available to you to
question those relevant people. You made it clear to the South Australian
Government that was your strong preference. You advised them that the
Commission had potential witnesses that wanted to give important evidence,
evidence relevant to the South Australian environment, but only if they were
compelled by summons. In other words, they were too scared to talk about the
implementation of the Basin Plan without the force of a summons. Why the
Commission was not extended to explore these crucial matters is something upon
which you can draw inferences as you see fit. I will only say that it’s a great
opportunity lost……
Tuesday 18 December 2018
Scott Morrison's secretive new public sector corruption division with no teeth - not even a set of badly fitting dentures
Alan Moir Cartoon |
A federal statutory body, the Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity (ACLEI) has been in existence since December 2006 and is headed by the Integrity Commissioner. The current Integrity Commissioner is Michael Griffin AM.
There is also
a Parliamentary
Joint Committee on the ACLEI.
The Morrison
plan for a new Commonwealth Integrity Commission (CIC) intends to retain the
ACLEI as one of two divisions within the CIC and expand the number of government agencies
within this first division’s jurisdiction from twelve (12) to sixteen (16) – otherwise
it is business as usual for the multi-agency ACLEI.
At the same
time the Morrison Government intends the over-arching CIC to have a second division
– the Public Sector Division - without the full powers of statutory anti-corruption
commissions.
It is this
division which will be charged with investigating corruption allegations based on interactions of sitting members of federal parliament and departmental
staff with corporations, lobby groups and private individuals.
Members of
the public will have no right to lay complaints or concerns before the
Deputy-Commissioner who will head this second division. Only departmental heads
and the Australian Federal Police appear to have the right to refer a matter to
the Public Sector Division.
The division
will not hold public hearings or publish the results of any secret hearings. There
will be no transparency in its processes.
This second
division represents business as usual for federal parliamentarians, as the
government of the day will be able to keep even the most egregious matters
under its adjudication by asserting the matter should be classified as a straightforward
Code of Conduct breach or a simple matter of non-compliance.
The new Commonwealth Integrity Commission is expected to have an annual budget of around $30 million. A sum which reflects its toothless status.
The new Commonwealth Integrity Commission is expected to have an annual budget of around $30 million. A sum which reflects its toothless status.
BACKGROUND
Commonwealth
Integrity Commission — proposed reforms, December 2018, excerpts:
The
Australian Government proposes to establish a Commonwealth Integrity Commission
(CIC) to detect, deter and investigate suspected corruption and to work with
agencies to build their resilience to corruption and their capability to deal
with corrupt misconduct. The CIC will consist of a ‘law enforcement integrity
division’ incorporating the existing structure, jurisdiction and powers of
ACLEI and a new ‘public sector integrity division’. Both the law enforcement
and public sector divisions of the CIC will be headed by separate deputy
commissioners, who will each report to a new Commonwealth Integrity
Commissioner. The two divisions will have different jurisdictional coverage,
powers and functions, tailored to the nature of the entities within their
jurisdiction. The law enforcement division will retain the powers and functions
of ACLEI, but with an expanded jurisdiction to cover several further agencies
that exercise the most significant coercive powers and therefore present a more
significant corruption risk. The public sector division will cover the
remaining public sector. As such, its powers and functions will be different to
those of the law enforcement division and will be appropriately tailored.
Jurisdiction
Law enforcement division
The
law enforcement division will have jurisdiction over those agencies already
within ACLEI’s remit, being:
•
the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission
•
the AFP • the Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC)
•
the Department of Home Affairs, and
•
prescribed aspects of the Department of Agriculture and Water Resources (DAWR).
Its jurisdiction will also be expanded to
cover additional public sector agencies with law enforcement functions and
access to sensitive information, such as the:
•
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC)
•
Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA)
•
Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), and
•
Australian Taxation Office (ATO)……
Public
sector division
The
public sector division of the CIC will have jurisdiction over:
•
public service departments and agencies, parliamentary departments, statutory
agencies, Commonwealth companies and Commonwealth corporations
•
Commonwealth service providers and any subcontractors they engage, and
•
parliamentarians and their staff.
By
extending the jurisdiction of the public sector division of the CIC to service
providers and contractors, the CIC will have the capacity to oversee the
integrity of entities which expend or receive significant amounts of
Commonwealth funding where there is evidence of corrupt conduct that meets the
relevant criminal threshold proposed. The CIC will also be able to investigate
members of the public or other private entities that receive or deal with
Commonwealth funds (and might not otherwise be within jurisdiction), to the
extent that their suspected corrupt conduct intersects with a public official’s
suspected corrupt conduct….
The
public sector division of the CIC will be responsible for investigating
‘corrupt conduct’ where the commissioner has a reasonable suspicion that the
conduct in question constitutes a criminal offence. Notably, the public sector
division will investigate conduct capable of constituting a nominated range of
specific new and existing criminal offences that will constitute corrupt
conduct in the public sector.
‘Corrupt conduct’ will include abuse of public
office, misuse of official information and non-impartial exercise of official
functions. A range of consolidated and new public sector corruption offences
will be included in the Criminal Code Act 1995 (the Criminal Code). The
information below under the heading ‘Amendments to the Criminal Code’ outlines
a preliminary summary of ways in which amendments might be made to relevant
legislative offences that will collectively form the jurisdictional basis for
the CIC.
It is intended that the public sector division will focus on the investigation of serious or systemic corrupt conduct, rather than looking into issues of misconduct or non-compliance under various codes of conduct. Misconduct that is not defined as a criminal offence at Commonwealth law is considered more appropriately dealt with by the entities where the misconduct occurs: public sector agencies for public servants; Houses of Parliament for parliamentarians; the Prime Minister for Ministers; the Special Minister of State for ministerial staff….
It is intended that the public sector division will focus on the investigation of serious or systemic corrupt conduct, rather than looking into issues of misconduct or non-compliance under various codes of conduct. Misconduct that is not defined as a criminal offence at Commonwealth law is considered more appropriately dealt with by the entities where the misconduct occurs: public sector agencies for public servants; Houses of Parliament for parliamentarians; the Prime Minister for Ministers; the Special Minister of State for ministerial staff….
Powers
Law
enforcement division
The
law enforcement division of the CIC will have access to the coercive and
investigative powers that ACLEI currently does—these are necessary because the
agencies within jurisdiction themselves have access to significant coercive
powers and in many cases, sensitive intelligence, personal or other information.
The consequences of corruption in circumstances where public officials have
access to law enforcement or other coercive powers is generally more
significant than for public officials without access to such powers. Those with
access to coercive powers and knowledge of law enforcement methods are better
able to disguise corruption and corrupt conduct can have a greater impact (for
example, where millions of dollars of illicit drugs are permitted to enter the
Australian economy). 8 The law enforcement division will have the power to:
•
compel the production of documents
•
question people
•
hold public and private hearings
•
arrest
•
enter/search premises
•
seize evidence
•
undertake controlled operations and assumed identities, and
•
undertake integrity testing.
Public
sector division
The
powers available to the public sector division reflect the different nature of
the corruption risk in the areas it will oversight. The public sector division
of the CIC will have the power to:
•
compel the production of documents
•
question people
•
hold private hearings, and
•
enter/search premises.
It
will not be able to:
•
exercise arrest warrants
•
hold public hearings, or
•
make findings of corruption, criminal conduct or misconduct at large.
The
extent to which the CIC public sector integrity division will have the ability
to access telecommunications and surveillance device powers will be part of the
consultation process on the proposed model. The law enforcement integrity
division will retain all powers that ACLEI currently holds......
Referrals about parliamentarians and their staff
The public sector division could receive a referral regarding a parliamentarian or their staff that met the CIC’s threshold for investigation from the IPEA, the AEC, the AFP or other integrity agencies. For example, if the IPEA observed potentially corrupt conduct that it reasonably suspected was capable of constituting a criminal offence, it could refer that activity to the CIC for investigation.
The public sector division of the CIC will also be able to investigate parliamentarians or their staff where an existing CIC investigation into suspected corruption within a different part of the public sector revealed evidence that will meet the investigation threshold. For example, if the CIC was investigating suspected criminal corrupt conduct within a procurement process involving a department, and through that investigation it found evidence suggesting corrupt activity by any Member of Parliament or member of the executive government which it reasonably expected met the relevant criminal threshold, the CIC could initiate an investigation into that matter.
The CIC will not investigate direct complaints about Ministers, Members of Parliament or their staff received from the public at large.......
Referrals about parliamentarians and their staff
The public sector division could receive a referral regarding a parliamentarian or their staff that met the CIC’s threshold for investigation from the IPEA, the AEC, the AFP or other integrity agencies. For example, if the IPEA observed potentially corrupt conduct that it reasonably suspected was capable of constituting a criminal offence, it could refer that activity to the CIC for investigation.
The public sector division of the CIC will also be able to investigate parliamentarians or their staff where an existing CIC investigation into suspected corruption within a different part of the public sector revealed evidence that will meet the investigation threshold. For example, if the CIC was investigating suspected criminal corrupt conduct within a procurement process involving a department, and through that investigation it found evidence suggesting corrupt activity by any Member of Parliament or member of the executive government which it reasonably expected met the relevant criminal threshold, the CIC could initiate an investigation into that matter.
The CIC will not investigate direct complaints about Ministers, Members of Parliament or their staff received from the public at large.......
Saturday 15 December 2018
Tweet of the Week
I was so thrilled about FINALLY having a federal #ICAC, I let my enthusiasm get the better of me. Am now completely despondent with the terrible model @ScottMorrisonMP is proposing. https://t.co/rCGnKv7GDw— Kate McClymont (@Kate_McClymont) December 13, 2018
Labels:
anti-corruption,
corruption,
Federal Parliament
Monday 10 December 2018
US President Donald Trump aka "Individual-1" named in relation to presidential election campaign violations & contact with Russian President's office
On 29 November 2018 attorney Michael Cohen plead guilty to charges of tax evasion, making false statements to financial institutions, lying to the US Congress and facilitating illegal campaign contributions totalling US$255,000 in the 2016 US presidential campaign.
His plea agreement can be found here.
US President Donald J. Trump is identified in the US Government's Sentencing Memorandums, the first of which recommenfs that Cohen be gaoled for up to three and a half years.
UNITED STATES DISTRICT
COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
-v.- MICHAEL COHEN: 18 Cr. 602 (WHP)
THE
GOVERNMENT’S SENTENCING MEMORANDUM, filed 7 December 2018, excerpts:
1.
Background
Cohen
is a licensed attorney and has been since 1992. (PSR ¶ 149.) Until 2007, Cohen
practiced as an attorney for multiple law firms, working on, among other
things, negligence and malpractice cases. (PSR ¶¶ 156-157.) For that work,
Cohen earned approximately $75,000 per year. (Id.) In 2007, Cohen seized on an
opportunity. The board of directors of a condominium building in which Cohen
lived was attempting to remove from the building the name of the owner
(“Individual-1”) of a Manhattan-based real estate company (the “Company”). (PSR
¶ 155.) Cohen intervened, secured the backing of the residents of the building,
and was able to remove the entire board of directors, thereby fixing the
problem for Individual-1. (Id.) Not long after, Cohen was hired by the Company
to the position of “Executive Vice President” and “Special Counsel” to
Individual-1. (Id.) He earned approximately $500,000 per year in that position.
(Id.)
In
January 2017, Cohen formally left the Company and began holding himself out as
the “personal attorney” to Individual-1, who at that point had become the
President of the United States…..
4.
Cohen’s Illegal Campaign Contributions
On
approximately June 16, 2015, Individual-1, for whom Cohen worked at the time,
began an ultimately successful campaign for President of the United States.
Cohen had no formal title with the campaign, but had a campaign email address,
and, at various times advised the campaign, including on matters of interest to
the press. Cohen also made media appearances as a surrogate and supporter of
Individual-1. (PSR ¶ 39).
During the campaign, Cohen played a central role in
two similar schemes to purchase the rights to stories – each from women who
claimed to have had an affair with Individual-1 – so as to suppress the stories
and thereby prevent them from influencing the election. With respect to both
payments, Cohen acted with the intent to influence the 2016 presidential
election. Cohen coordinated his actions with one or more members of the
campaign, including through meetings and phone calls, about the fact, nature,
and timing of the payments. (PSR ¶ 51). In particular, and as Cohen himself has
now admitted, with respect to both payments, he acted in coordination with and
at the direction of Individual-1. (PSR ¶¶ 41, 45). As a result of Cohen’s
actions, neither woman spoke to the press prior to the election. (PSR ¶ 51)…..
First,
Cohen’s commission of two campaign finance crimes on the eve of the 2016
election for President of the United States struck a blow to one of the core
goals of the federal campaign finance laws: transparency. While many Americans
who desired a particular outcome to the election knocked on doors, toiled at
phone banks, or found any number of other legal ways to make their voices
heard, Cohen sought to influence the election from the shadows. He did so by orchestrating
secret and illegal payments to silence two women who otherwise would have made
public their alleged extramarital affairs with Individual-1. In the process,
Cohen deceived the voting public by hiding alleged facts that he believed would
have had a substantial effect on the election. It is this type of harm that
Congress sought to prevent when it imposed limits on individual contributions
to candidates. To promote transparency and prevent wealthy individuals like
Cohen from circumventing these limits, Congress prohibited individuals from
making expenditures on behalf of and coordinated with candidates. Cohen clouded
a process that Congress has painstakingly sought to keep transparent. The
sentence imposed should reflect the seriousness of Cohen’s brazen violations of
the election laws and attempt to counter the public cynicism that may arise
when individuals like Cohen act as if the political process belongs to the rich
and powerful…..
in
a secretly recorded meeting Cohen took credit for the payment and assured
Individual-1 that he was “all over” the transaction. And after making the
payment to the second woman, and after Individual-1 was elected President,
Cohen privately bragged to friends and reporters, including in recorded
conversations, that he had made the payment to spare Individual-1 from damaging
press and embarrassment.....
GOVERNMENT’S
SENTENCING MEMORANDUM,
filed 7 December 2018:
The
Special Counsel’s Office (“SCO”) provides this memorandum in connection with
the sentencing of Michael Cohen scheduled for December 12, 2018. On November
29, 2018, Cohen pleaded guilty to one count of making false statements to
Congress, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1001(a). The government does not take a
position with respect to a particular sentence to be imposed but submits that
it is appropriate for any sentence of incarceration to be served concurrently
to any sentence imposed by the Court in United States v. Cohen, 18-cr-602
(WHP).
The
defendant’s crime was serious. He withheld information material to the
investigations of Russian interference in the 2016 U.S. presidential election
being conducted by the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (“SSCI”), the
House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence (“HPSCI”), and the SCO. The
defendant lied to Congress about a business project (the “Moscow Project”) that
he worked on during the 2016 presidential campaign, while he served as
Executive Vice President at a Manhattan-based real estate company (the
“Company”) and as Special Counsel to the owner of the Company (“Individual 1”).
The defendant admitted he told these lies—which he made publicly and in
submissions to Congress—in order to (1) minimize links between the Moscow
Project and Individual 1 and (2) give the false impression that the Moscow
Project had ended before the Iowa caucus and the first presidential primaries, in hopes of
limiting the ongoing Russia investigations being conducted by Congress and the
SCO.....
The
defendant’s false statements obscured the fact that the Moscow Project was a
lucrative business opportunity that sought, and likely required, the assistance
of the Russian government. If the project was completed, the Company could have
received hundreds of millions of dollars from Russian sources in licensing fees
and other revenues. The fact that Cohen continued to work on the project and
discuss it with Individual 1 well into the campaign was material to the ongoing
congressional and SCO investigations, particularly because it occurred at a
time of sustained efforts by the Russian government to interfere with the U.S.
presidential election. Similarly, it was material that Cohen, during the
campaign, had a substantive telephone call about the project with an assistant
to the press secretary for the President of Russia.....
The
defendant, without prompting by the SCO, also corrected other false and
misleading statements that he had made concerning his outreach to and contacts
with Russian officials during the course of the campaign. For example, in a
radio interview in September 2015, the defendant suggested that Individual 1
meet with the President of Russia in New York City during his visit for the
United Nations General Assembly. When asked previously about these events, the
defendant claimed his public comments had been spontaneous and had not been
discussed within the campaign or the Company. During his proffer sessions, the
defendant admitted that this account was false and that he had in fact
conferred with Individual 1 about contacting the Russian government before
reaching out to gauge Russia’s interest in such a meeting. The meeting
ultimately did not take place…..
Labels:
corruption,
Donald Trump,
US politics,
US-Russia relations
Tuesday 20 November 2018
More reasons why establishing a federal independent commission against corruption is a good idea
The
Sydney Morning Herald,
14 November 2018:
Australia is becoming
more corrupt because successive federal governments have failed to create an
effective national anti-corruption body similar to the NSW Independent
Commission against Corruption, a leading jurist has argued.
Writing in support of a
national anti-corruption body, David Harper, a former Court of Appeals justice
at the Supreme Court of Victoria, noted that in 2012 Australia ranked seventh
in Transparency International’s global corruption index, but that today we were
ranked 13th.
“The lack of a federal
anti-corruption agency remains a reason why we have never come close to being
corruption-free,” he has written in an opinion piece for the Herald.
Mr Harper writes that
the lack of an effective federal anti-corruption watchdog had allowed corruption
to flourish undetected and, in turn, allowed federal politicians to hide behind
the myth that the federal sphere is free of corruption.....
One can see Mr. Harper's point. Allegations of federal corruption regularly surface and are never fully addressed.
Take the allegations that one Liberal MP when minister borrowed money to buy into a proposed coal seam gas field (a proposal he supported in the parliament) and another Liberal minister inappropriately handed federal funding to his mates.......
ABC
News, 14
November 2018:
A Northern Territory
consulting company that employs Country Liberal Party president Ron Kelly was
awarded more than $1.4 million through federal grants intended to tackle
Indigenous disadvantage.
North Australian Remote
Management Consultants (NARMCO) was given the money by Indigenous Affairs
Minister Nigel Scullion over a three-year period through the Indigenous
Advancement Strategy and the Aboriginal Benefits Account.
The Indigenous
Advancement Strategy is a $4.9 billion federal fund that was designed "to
improve the way that the Government does business with Aboriginal and Torres
Strait Islander people to ensure funding actually achieves outcomes".
NARMCO is not an
Aboriginal-owned company, but has previously said it works with Indigenous
companies.
It is unclear how the
award of funds achieves the stated aims of the IAS fund.
Mr Scullion has recently
faced criticism for his allocation of IAS funds, with Indigenous groups calling
for an investigation into the awarding of hundreds of thousands worth of Indigenous grants to a variety of non-Indigenous groups
to assist their legal opposition of land right claims.
The NT Amateur
Fishermen's Association, the NT Cattlemen's Association and the NT Seafood
Council received funds.
Mr Scullion told the ABC
he issued NARMCO with a "show-cause notice" about how it intended to
manage the perceived conflict of interest, but the company declined to comment
on how it handled that and said it was following proper processes.
ASIC records show NARMCO
was established by longstanding CLP member John Jansen in 2003.
According to Government
records, the company received its first IAS payment in June 2015 — nine months
after Mr Scullion assumed the role of Indigenous Affairs Minister.
Mr Scullion was
president of the CLP until October when he was succeeded by Mr Kelly, who
formerly worked as Mr Scullion's chief of staff.
Mr Kelly began working
for NARMCO in February 2018.
He previously worked as
former NT chief minister Adam Giles's chief of staff before being handed a
lucrative role as chief executive of the NT Department of Mines and Energy in
2015.
NARMCO 'supporting
regional and remote people'
NARMCO's first grant
through the Indigenous Advancement Strategy was awarded in June 2015.
It received $385,000
for a 12-month project that was later amended by the Department of Prime Minister
and Cabinet to $330,000 for a 36-month project in Katherine, under the heading
of "provide employee management and support".
Later in June 2015, the
company received $225,000 listed as money "to provide Indigenous
employment and economic development and business support services to indigenous
Australians".
It was later changed to
a 13-month contract from a 28-month term, which is permitted under the grant
rules.
On September 13, 2017,
NARMCO was again awarded $251,453 for a 10-month project in Katherine, but this
time through the Aboriginal Benefits Account to "deliver outcomes by
getting adults into jobs, fostering Indigenous business and assisting
indigenous people".
On December 7, 2017, the
company received $289,300 for "VRD Quarry Enterprises — Indigenous
Business Entity Establishment" to run until June 2018.
The ABC asked Senator
Scullion and NARMCO to explain how the grant money was spent for each project
listed.
NARMCO said it supported
"regional and remote people to establish and develop sustainable
businesses and implement Indigenous employment programs", but would not
release the names of which companies they worked with, citing confidentiality
issues.
It said it could not
comment on how it spent the money, and added that it does not distribute the
funds to Indigenous companies on behalf of the Commonwealth Government.
ABC
News, 31
October 2018:
The Indigenous
Advancement Strategy was established in 2014 to improve employment, economic
development and social participation in Indigenous communities, and has been
funded to the tune of $4.9 billion.
Senator Scullion told
the hearing the money would help speed up longstanding land claims in the
Northern Territory by allowing non-Indigenous groups affected by the claims to
submit "detriment" applications to the Aboriginal Land Commissioner.
The commissioner is due
to make recommendations by the end of the year about 16 outstanding land claims
which have previously been recommended for grant, but never finalised.
"I'm sure many
Aboriginal people wouldn't be happy with their public money being used by third
parties who are effectively trying to cease or alter an Aboriginal land
claim," NLC chairman Joe Morrison told the ABC.
"I think it's a
poor look."
But during the hearing,
Senator Scullion rejected concerns from Labor senator Malarndirri McCarthy that
the funding would be used to oppose land claims.
"It is about making
their position about how they use the land at the moment and about how
different determinations may affect their industry in different ways," he
said.
"It certainly
wouldn't be about opposing land claims … this is a process about establishing
what detriment they will have.
"The land
commissioner can then cross-examine or question or ask for more evidence about
that, but it is a requirement under the act that the land commissioner take
detriment into consideration."
Funding to educate
members and represent interests
Senator Scullion pointed
out that the Northern Land Council had received $7.5 million in federal funding
to progress the claims, and that another $1 million had gone to the land commissioner.
But Mr Morrison said
AFANT, NTCA and NTSC should not have received their funding from the IAS.
"There's a process
under the Land Rights Act that if people require assistance to submit detriment
claims then that's dealt with by the Attorney-General's department, not by the
Indigenous Affairs Minister," he said.
The
Australian,
16 February 2018:
Barnaby Joyce owns land
near a coal-seam gas project he promoted as resources minister, despite
admitting it could be seen as a conflict of interest and pledging to sell it 4½
years ago.
The land, at Gwabegar in
central NSW, is covered by the same petroleum exploration licence as Santos’s
Narrabri Gas Project, which could supply up to half the state’s gas needs for
the next 20 years.
Santos is seeking
approval to drill up to 850 wells on 425 sites in the Narrabri project area,
about 25km to the east of Mr Joyce’s land. If approved by the NSW government,
the project could make way for further LNG developments in the area including,
potentially, on Mr Joyce’s property.
The Deputy Prime
Minister and his wife hold the land in two blocks totalling 970 hectares. They
paid $230,000 for the first, on Heads Road, Gwabegar, in July 2006. They
purchased an adjacent block for $342,000 in 2008.
Mr Joyce is on record as
saying he didn’t realise the blocks — in The Pilliga region between
Coonabarabran and Narrabri — were subject to a petroleum exploration licence
when he bought them.
He told Fairfax Media
before the 2013 election that he would sell the properties, acknowledging it
could be “viewed as a conflict of interest”.
But the register of
members’ interests, updated in January, shows he still holds the blocks.
Mr Joyce’s office
told The Australian the Deputy Prime Minister was open to offers on
the land, but declined to say what steps he had taken to sell it.
Real estate agents in
the area said the properties were not currently listed for sale. Mr Joyce
grazes cattle on the land, but locals say it is marginal farming country.
Mr Joyce advocated
strongly for the project to go ahead in September last year, when, as resources
minister, he and Malcolm Turnbull met with Santos and other gas companies.
Labels:
anti-corruption,
corruption,
federal government
Thursday 23 August 2018
Corruption in the Australian public sector
All three
tiers of government in Australia have recorded instances where public service employees allegedly participate in potentially criminal activity.
Here is the
most recent……
WA Crime and Corruption Commission, 16 August 2018:
The Corruption and Crime
Commission (CCC) has today tabled in State Parliament a comprehensive report
into corrupt activity at the North Metropolitan Health Service (NMHS) that went
undetected for up to a decade.
The Report into bribery
and corruption in maintenance and service contracts within North Metropolitan
Health Service highlights serious misconduct at its most shocking – corrupt
relationships between the private and public sectors resulting in the gross
misuse and fraudulent misappropriation of hundreds of thousands of dollars of
public funds.
The Commission heard
evidence of corruption and serious misconduct involving public officers who:
• accepted
tens of thousands of dollars in gifts of interstate and overseas travel and
accommodation from contractors in return for awarding them work;
• accepted
tens of thousands of dollars in gifts of expensive restaurant meals,
entertainment, alcohol and other gratuities in return for awarding work;
• received
thousands of dollars in cash payments from contractors in return for awarding
them continued work;
• facilitated
contractors to fraudulently invoice NMHS to cover the costs of the corrupt
benefits of travel, accommodation, meals, entertainment and cash they received;
• colluded
with particular contractors in 'bid rigging' activities for the purpose of subverting
the WA Health and NMHS procurement processes; and
• a
senior public officer used contractors to renovate his private residence at a
discount and then facilitated the building contractors to fraudulently invoice
NMHS approximately $170,000 for works carried out on his private residence.
The Report recommends
that prosecuting authorities consider preferring criminal charges against three
former public servants (including a former Executive Director of Facilities
Management at NMHS and a former Executive Director of Perth Children’s Hospital
Service Integration) and no fewer than 10 private sector contractors.
Read the full media
release
Download the Report
ABC
News, 16 August
2018:
Senior WA Health
bureaucrats corruptly reaped hundreds of thousands of dollars in gifts and
travel paid for by contractors in exchange for winning work on Government
projects, an explosive new report has found.
One senior bureaucrat
allowed contractors to fraudulently bill the North Metropolitan Health
Service (NMHS) for $170,000 in renovations carried out on his private home,
while he and another accepted benefits that included overseas travel,
restaurant meals, entertainment, cash bribes and alcohol in exchange for the
awarding of government contracts.
The Corruption and Crime
Commission began investigating after a tip-off from a junior whistleblower
within the department in 2014.
Its report recommends
charges be considered against three former senior health bureaucrats and nearly
a dozen contractors, for what was described as sustained efforts to engage in
and cover up bribery.
The report named former
NMHS executive directors John Fullerton and David Mulligan, as well as former
facilities development manager Shaun Ensor, as the bureaucrats involved in the
corrupt conduct.
"This report
details more than a decade of corrupt conduct reaching into senior levels
within WA Health," the CCC report stated.
"It exposes a culture
of contractors freely giving gifts and benefits to public officers, with the
expectation of thereby winning work and recovering the costs of the gifts
through fraud.
The report uncovered
extensive efforts by contractors to shower Mr Fullerton with gifts and other
benefits in exchange for government work.
Examples of corruption
found by the CCC:
Lavish
lunches at restaurants including Nobu, Rockpool and Coco's totalling more than
$50,000
A
three-week business-class trip to the UK for Mr Fullerton and his wife, Jacqui
A
business-class trip for the Fullertons to Canada to attend their son's wedding
A
three-week US holiday for Mr and Mrs Fullerton
Annual
trips to Melbourne for Mr and Mrs Fullerton
Trips
to Canada, Bali, Hong Kong, China and Dubai for Mr Fullerton and his wife
An
all-expenses paid trip to the UK for Mr Mulligan
A
night at the Galaxy nightclub including paid hostesses
Melbourne
Cup lunches and AFL grand final tickets
Gifts
of cologne, shoes, business suits and shirts worth thousands of dollars
Cash
payments of more than $25,000
Over about a decade, Mr
Fullerton received thousands of dollars in cash and $150,000 in gifts including
flights, meals, perfume and clothes paid for by contractors, according to the
report.
"In return, those
contractors obtained regular work at NMHS," the report stated.
"For the majority
of contractors, this was the price of doing business with Mr Fullerton."……
The CCC said prosecution
should be considered for 10 contractors involved in the corruption, as well as
the three senior bureaucrats.
"On occasion, money added to NMHS invoices [was]
purely for greed rather than to recoup money spent on 'gifts'," the report
stated.
CCC commissioner John
McKechnie said covert surveillance discovered some of those involved discussing
plans to destroy evidence and create falsified records to cover up their
wrongdoing.
"It's staggering,
the extent of this in North Metro Health and the fact it has continued for so
long," Mr McKechnie said.
"We think serious
consideration should be given to prosecuting not only the public officers but
some of the contractors.”
BACKGROUND
Australian
Criminal Intelligence Commission, 17 July 2018:
Public sector corruption
refers to the misuse of public power or position with an expectation of undue
private gain or advantage (for self or others). It may include:
bribery
embezzlement
fraud
extortion
trading
in influence
perverting
the course of justice
exchanging
goods for money or information.
Corrupt conduct can
occur directly through the improper or unlawful actions of public sector
officials, or through the actions of individuals operating in the private
sector who attempt to inappropriately influence the functions of
government.
Organised crime groups
try to corrupt public officials to gain access to public funds, information,
protection and other services to facilitate criminal activities. These
officials are likely to be from law enforcement agencies, border agencies, and
agencies that issue identification documents.
Corruption has a serious
impact on government, industry and national security. It prejudices the rule of
law and distorts markets. It can inhibit foreign investment and international
credit ratings and damages Australia’s reputation as a safe reliable economy in
which to invest and trade. It can also harm cooperation and relations with
foreign governments and law enforcement agencies.
Corruption of public
sector officials has substantial multiplier effects and benefits for organised
crime. There may be significant links between corruption in the public sector
and organised crime groups that, by their very nature, remain hidden. The key
challenge in identifying and investigating corruption is that corrupt conduct
occurs in secret, between consenting parties who are frequently skilled at
deception.
Labels:
Australian society,
corruption,
public sector
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