Image of Geelong Star (formerly FV Dirk Dirk) and position heading towards the Bass Strait on 28 January 2016
THE dolphin-killing trawler Geelong Star has been cleared to return to work just days after being suspended for the deaths of seven albatross in one trip.
The Australian Fisheries Management Authority lifted its ban on the controversial fishing vessel on Sunday after authorities were satisfied the length of net cables had been reduced and made more visible.
The trawler must stop fishing “immediately” if a seabird is killed by the cable until the authority has investigated.
Geelong Star’s management plan, updated on January 16, shows the trawler will be forced to carry an AFMA observe on “at least the next trip” if two or more marine mammals are found in the end of the net.
A full reassessment is required if any changes are made to the exclusion device, which is designed to prevent seal and dolphin deaths.
AFMA chief executive Nick Rayns said the new protection methods came on top of existing mitigation methods…..
Greens spokesman for fisheries Peter Whish-Wilson said the AFMA’s catch and release of Geelong Star risked making a mockery of the regulation.
“If a member of the public had killed seven albatross over a week they would be charged under Australian environmental laws,” Senator Whish-Wilson said.
“If over the period of a year a member of public had killed some dolphins, some more dolphins, then some seals and finally some albatross then that person would probably end up doing jail time.
“But it is one law for the member of the public and another for the Geelong Star.
“The Geelong Star has been given a license to kill protected marine species and it’s time its license was revoked.”
Stop the Trawler and Environment Tasmania spokeswoman Rebecca Hubbard said it was time for the Federal Government to overrule the AFMA and ban the trawler outright….
A COALITION of environmentalists and recreational fishers has expressed alarm at a recommendation by a newly appointed scientific panel to increase the Geelong Star’s total catch.
The Stop the Trawler Alliance argues that the recommendation — disclosed at a stakeholder forum in Hobart on Thursday — had been made, despite ongoing concerns from recreational fishers and conservationists that the large factory freezer trawler could cause localised depletion of fish stocks.
“A newly appointed scientific panel is now proposing to increase the total catch from 42,000 tonnes to over 49,000 tonnes,” said Rebecca Hubbard from Environment Tasmania.
“Instead of listening to community concerns the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA) have further reduced stakeholders input into critical decision-making processes.”…..
A brief history of this super trawler owned by Parlevliet & Van der Plas Beheer B.V. and contracted to its Australian subsidiary, Seafish Tasmania, can be found here.
Marine reserves in Australian waters may also be under further threat from commercial fishing with The Guardian reporting this on 6 February 2016:
Australia’s leading
marine scientists are appealing to the federal government to reject a review
expected to recommend a significant reduction in the size of ocean sanctuaries
and an expansion of areas permitted for commercial fishing.
Tony Abbott announced
the review of the boundaries of Labor’s marine parks, counted by the former
government as one of its greatest environmental achievements, during
the 2013 election campaign, and said he would scrap the just-finished
management plans so that the fishing industry could be given a greater say.
The leading scientists
understand the review, now finally completed, recommends a sizeable reduction
in some areas previously designated as closed to fishing and trawling,
particularly in the Coral Sea, and say it has ignored expert scientific advice.
“If the government winds
back what was already just partial environmental protection it would be
terrible for the environment and send a terrible message to the world,” said
West Australian marine science professor Jessica Meeuwig.
“We have no faith in
this process. They haven’t spoken to marine scientists, despite our best
efforts. They spent a lot of time talking to the extractive industries.
If Malcolm
Turnbull is serious about being guided by science and by evidence he will
reject recommendations to reduce marine sanctuary zones,” she said.
Meeuwig is one of 10
leading marine researchers who have formed the Ocean Science Council of
Australia and have published benchmarks against which the review should be
judged, including:
* No further
diminishment of marine national park zoning in bioregions and key ecological
features should occur as these are already significantly under-represented in
the 2012 plans
* The international
standard for ocean protection of a minimum of 30% of each marine habitat in
highly protected no-take marine national parks should be met;
* Very large marine
national parks such as that proposed for the Coral Sea should be preserved.......
This is one of the areas potentially under threat:
The new Coral Sea
Commonwealth Marine Reserve covers 989 842 km2 and is an important
national asset in near pristine condition. The reserve will be managed for the
primary purpose of conserving the biodiversity found in it, while also allowing
for the sustainable use of natural resources in some areas. The reserve
includes the different marine ecosystems and habitats of the Coral Sea marine
region and will help ensure our marine environment remains healthy and is more
resilient to the effects of climate change and other pressures.
The Coral Sea
Commonwealth Marine Reserve will provide additional protection for many species
listed as endangered or vulnerable under Commonwealth legislation or
international agreements, including the endangered loggerhead and leatherback
turtles and the critically endangered Herald petrel. The reserve also supports
the world's only confirmed spawning aggregation of black marlin.
Sites of high
productivity in the reserve, such as those around seamounts, are important
aggregators for a range of species including lanternfish, albacore tuna,
billfish and sharks. Large marine mammals journey hundreds or even thousands of
kilometres to breed in the reserve, or to travel through en route to breeding
areas.
The new Coral Sea
Commonwealth Marine Reserve encompasses the former Coral Sea Conservation Zone,
former Coringa-Herald National Nature Reserve and former Lihou Reef National
Nature Reserve. Transitional management arrangements apply until a management
plan for the Coral Sea Commonwealth Marine Reserve is in place.