NSW
Government,
media
release,
25 November 2024:
Consumers
urged to choose quality batteries this sale season after record
number of fires
Published:
25 November 2024
Released
by: Minister for Better Regulation and Fair Trading, Minister for
Emergency Services, Minister for Environment and Heritage
Listen [to
media release at
https://vtdnntts-oc.readspeaker.com/cgi-bin/vtapi4/9cad164f00c172d8a99da9e62c2f890c.mp3]
The
NSW Government is warning consumers about the potential dangers of
buying poor quality lithium-ion battery powered products as gifts
this holiday season, which may pose a fire risk.
The
warning comes amid fears that substandard lithium-ion battery powered
devices may flood the market during Black Friday, Cyber Monday and
other pre-Christmas sales ahead of new regulations coming into effect
next year.
New
data reveals there have already been a record 275 battery-related
incidents so far this year, surpassing last year’s record number
(272). Small portable devices have accounted for the most incidents
in 2024 (94), while there have been 86 fires involving
e-micromobility devices.
If
a lithium-ion battery overheats uncontrollably, it can release
flammable and toxic gases in a process called ‘thermal runaway’,
which can create fire and explosion hazards. The risk of thermal
runaway is higher in batteries that are damaged, overcharged or
exposed to high temperatures.
In
a campaign launched today, the NSW Government is calling on people to
shop, charge and recycle lithium-ion batteries safely, unveiling a
new consumer warning video and a central website for people to visit
when seeking information on lithium-ion products.
Fire
and Rescue NSW (FRNSW) has developed a video to demonstrate how
‘thermal runaway’ can occur, featuring power tool batteries
catching fire in a living room.
The
NSW Government is urging shoppers to be vigilant and undertake safe
charging and disposal practices with lithium-ion battery products.
Today’s
warning follows the Minns Labor Government’s mandatory safety
standards for lithium-ion battery-powered e-micromobility products
announced in August, which will require e-bikes, e-scooters,
hoverboards and e-skateboards to meet new testing, certification, and
marking requirements.
These
NSW Fair Trading product safety standards are intended to curb the
fire risks associated with lithium-ion e-micromobility devices by
ensuring low quality and dangerous versions of these products cannot
enter the market and be sold to unsuspecting consumers.
Retailers,
manufacturers and suppliers will face fines of up to $825,000 for not
complying with the new safety standards, which will be introduced in
a staged process from 1 February 2025.
A
nation-first Information Standard will also be introduced to provide
consumer advice and warnings on fire and electrical safety, product
storage, road rules and disposal of e-micromobility products.
Communities
are being reminded that batteries do not belong in household garbage
bins, where they can spark fires in garbage trucks and waste
facilities.
Lithium-ion
batteries can be disposed of at a range of dedicated recycling
drop-off points, including many retail outlets and supermarkets.
Products with embedded batteries, like an electric toothbrush or
portable speaker, can be safely disposed of at 21 Community Recycling
Centres across NSW.
Minister
for the Environment Penny Sharpe said:
“The
increase in battery related incidents is serious and concerning, so
we’re working across government to address the risks posed at all
stages – from purchase to use and disposal.
“Don’t
throw batteries out with your household rubbish. If not disposed of
properly, they can cause intense, dangerous fires which put others in
harm’s way, including our garbage truck drivers.”
Minister
for Emergency Services Jihad Dib said:
“Lithium-ion
batteries are an important part of the transition to alternative
energy and technologies. But we must be aware of the safety risks and
how to use these batteries safely so consumers can enjoy the festive
season without an emergency visit from Fire and Rescue NSW.
“It’s
not just micromobility products like e-bikes and e-scooters that
cause lithium-ion fires, it can be devices you don’t expect like
electric toothbrushes, shavers, vacuum cleaners, portable chargers
and power tools that are contributing to these fires in NSW.”
Minister
for Better Regulation and Fair Trading Anoulack Chanthivong said:
“Our
primary focus is making sure consumers are protected so please be
careful when purchasing lithium-ion battery products and keep an eye
out for Christmas sales that appear too good to be true.
“With
the Christmas shopping period upon us, we want to ensure that
everyone is buying safe lithium-ion battery products.
“Don’t
skimp on quality and safety. Check the ACCC Product Safety website to
see if there’s an active recall. Make sure the batteries don’t
show signs of damage and check for standards labelling. If you’re
uncertain about a lithium-ion battery product’s quality, don’t
take the risk.”
FRNSW
Commissioner Jeremy Fewtrell said:
“If
these batteries are allowed to overheat, or become damaged or
compromised, they can cause an explosive chain reaction.
“These
devices are powered by an array of batteries. If they enter that
‘thermal runaway’ process, they can spew a cloud of toxic gas
inside your home and violently explode, resulting in an intense fire.
“There’s
an additional risk when an unrelated fire breaks out in a home and
then consumes lithium-ion battery devices, which can intensify the
blaze and make it extremely difficult to extinguish.”
Sydney
mother Kirsty Stead said:
“I
shudder to think how my son charged his bike in his bedroom every
night, as he slept.
“I
urge all parents to take precautions and try to charge Lithium-ion
devices, like e-bikes, in safe areas. Outside if possible.”