These were News
Corp mastheads on 18 April 2019.
|
Images found @JennaCairney1 on Twitter |
Apparently we
voters don’t understand the role mining has in our country and Murdoch journalists
are eager to pressure politicians on the subject of mining jobs and
taxation revenue which they fear are on the line because these same
politicians might “go weak-kneed at the sight of Stop
Adani hashtags, earrings or stage invasions” [Townsville Bulletin, 18 April 2019, p.2].
I on the
other hand think rural and regional areas know the mining industry rather well
when it comes to jobs and taxes.
According
to the Australian Government Labour
Market Information Portal as of February 2019 the Mining Industry in this country“employs approximately 251,700 persons (ABS
trend data), which accounts for 2.0 per cent of the total workforce. Over the past five
years, employment in the industry has decreased by 5.4 per cent”.
Employment
growth in the industry in the five years to February 2019 was in fact minus
14,400 employees.
Projected
employment growth in the five years to May 2023 is predicted to be 2.4 per
cent.
Not
all mining industry employment is new jobs created by a mining venture either. The
Australia Institute points to the fact that economic modelling done by
Waratah Coal in 2011 found that a single Qld mine would displace 3,000 jobs in
other industries and crowd out $1.2 billion in manufacturing activity.
Australian
Tax Office (ATO) data
for 2013-14 to 2015-16 show that almost 60 percent of corporations in
the energy and resources sector paid zero tax in that period.
This
percentage appears to be something of an industry norm as in 2007-08 ATO data indicated there were
4,290 mining companies operating in Australia and 68.3pc of all these companies
paid no tax.
It is worth
noting that in 2007 the Business Council
of Australia (BCA) calculated corporate tax (as a percentage of profit) at
20pc for the mining industry.
Interestingly,
BCA also stated “taxes collected are negative for the mining industry group
because as major exporters survey participants reported a significant GST
refund which more than offset other taxes collected”.
In 2016-17 BHP Billiton Aluminium Australia Pty Ltd with a total income $1.81 billion for that year paid no tax. Neither did Whitehaven Coal Limited
with a total income of $2.39 billion, Claremont Coal Mines Ltd with a total income of $1.01 billion and
Ulan Coal Mines Limited with a total income of $1.03 billion - to name just a few examples for that financial year.
So there we
have it.
An
Australia-wide industry sector which in February 2019 employed less people than
sectors such as Health & Social Assistance (est.1,702,700 persons), Retail
(est.1,284,700 persons), Education & Training (est,1,032,400 persons) and Manufacturing
(est. 872,500 persons) and, has a future growth
projection which makes it unlikely to return even 2015 employment levels.
A sector which also regularly takes tax minimisation to an extreme.
Yet for some
reason voters are supposed to ignore the ramifications of continuing to allow open slather to fossil
fuel mining corporations as climate change impacts begin to bite.
The mining
industry has pulled this sort of stunt before when it fought the proposed Resource Super
Profits Tax which would have applied to mining companies involved in the
extraction of non-renewable resources. It talked up inflated figures for mining employment and tax revenue and quoted the same in industry media releases.
The stakes
for present and future generations were not quite as high nor as urgent then as they are now and it’s time the rapacious mining industry is firmly put in its place by concerned
voters on 18 May 2019 – right at the back of the queue along with those political parties and candidates who blindly support Big Coal and Big Oil.
Australia can't afford politicians of that ilk anymore.
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